| On The World Heritage List:
The Naval Port of Karlskrona
Pictures
of some of the remarkable buildings and sites in Karlskrona--->
The Naval port of Karlskrona was nominated on the 2nd of December 1998
to become the ninth Swedish location to be placed on Unesco’s prestige-filled
World Heritage List.
It is the town’s well kept naval environment from the 1600 and 1700’s
that has contributed to it’s nomination.

This picture from Baltic Sail gives a good idea of how the waters
outside Karlskrona might have looked in the old days...
Karlskrona is one of the few remaining naval ports in the world which
is almost fully intact. The Swedish director-general of the central board
of national antiquities office, has seen as evident that the naval port
of Karlskrona should be represented as a worthy world heritage. This strong
commitment has come from both regional and local organizations.
It was the transformation of Stumholmen, from a closed military area
to a part of the community, that started the discussion of having Karlskrona
nominated. Other deciding factors, were the extensive investments made
in the preservation of many local buildings.
The nomination gives new status to the marketing of Karlskrona, as a
tourist sight. This will be a very important task to work with in terms
of information to the public and tourists, according to Leifh Stenholm,
the county antiquary from Blekinge.
The Naval Port of Karlskrona
Karlskrona,
founded in 1680, is an outstanding example of a European planned naval
port of the late 17th century, when naval power was important for Southern
Sweden to keep the country together. The foremost fortification experts
were summoned to Karlskrona to build the most modern and effective naval
base Europe had ever seen. Karlskrona received, because of this, great
recognition through all of Europe for it’s ship building, architecture,
town planning and factory and defense technology.
Karlskrona, unlike other naval ports in Europe, has continued to exist
and develop because Sweden has not experienced any war within it’s boundaries
since 1809. The town’s naval heritage has also been passed on thanks to
over 300 hundred years of an unbroken relationship between the naval base
and the shipyard.
The entire nominated area – the naval port’s central parts including
the shipyard, the naval base and the surrounding defense structures – is
classified as a national interest area by the Historical Preservation Committee
since 1987. The preserved buildings are of a very high architectural, artistic
and technical quality.
Unesco’s Criteria
Criterion ii: Karlskrona is an exceptionally well preserved example
of a European planned naval town, which incorporates elements derived
from earlier establishments in other countries and which was in its turn
to serve as the model for subsequent towns with similar functions.
Criterion iv: Naval bases played an important role in the centuries during
which naval power was a determining factor in European Realpolitik and
Karlskrona is the best preserved and most complete of those that survive.
Pictures
of some of the remarkable buildings and sites in Karlskrona--->
Unescos page
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